Five Elements
The Five Element Theory
The Five Element Theory, rooted in traditional Chinese philosophy shows us how everything in Nature is interconnected through the following five elements: Wood, Fire, Earth, Metal, and Water. These elements can also be found within us.
Each element corresponds to specific qualities, emotions, physical presentation and behaviours that influence your health, personal growth and decision-making. Five Elements Theory is underpinned by the Yin and Yang theory.
5 Five Element Theory helps assess clients’ natural tendencies and identify any imbalances and offers the many ways that we can remedy these. I share the Five Elements characteristics below and include example of how homeopathic remedies correspond to this schema:
Wood Element
WOOD represents growth, creativity and ambition. Clients with dominant Wood energy seek action, innovation, development and direction and is challenged by impatience, frustration and poorly defined boundaries and/or ability to assert these.
Organs: Liver and Gall Bladder
Colour: Green
Season: Spring
Wood element in homeopathy: remedies that support emotional balance and alleviate frustration or irritability, such as Sulphur, Nux Vomica or Lycopodium align with the Wood element's focus on smooth energy flow and detoxification processes.
Fire Element
FIRE relates to passion, joy, receive and give love as well as leadership. Fire energy fuels enthusiasm but may lead to impulsiveness or burnout, hurt, abandonment when not balanced.
Organs: Heart, Pericardium and Small Intestine
Season: Summer
Colour: Red
Fire element in homeopathy: Fire also represents warmth, transformation, and vitality. Remedies like Ignatia, Cactus Grandiflorus, Aurum can help address emotional stress and heart-related symptoms (palpitations, anxiety) and heart’s warmth.
Earth Element
EARTH symbolises stability, nourishing, nurturing, and support. Earth types focus on relationships and responsibility, yet can sometimes become overly cautious or stuck, develop issues related to nourishment.
Organs: Stomach and Spleen (includes Pancreas)
Season: Late summer
Colour: Yellow
Earth element in homeopathy: Earth takes care of nourishment, stability, and digestion. Homeopathic remedies such as Calc, Carbo Veg, Ceanothus or China support gastrointestinal strength and enhance energy assimilation, reflecting the Earth element’s focus on digestion and physical grounding.
Metal Element
METAL stands for structure, discipline, precision and clarity. Individuals with strong Metal energy value organisation, integrity, beauty and recognition. When out of balance we may see poor self worth, seeking external recognition and praise.
Organs: Lungs and Large Intestine
Season: Autumn
Colour: Black, dark navy or white
Metal element in homeopathy: Remedies like Kali Bichromicum, Palladium, Arsenicum Album aid with respiratory issues and detoxification, mirroring the Metal element’s role in regulating breathing, skin, and elimination pathways.
Water Element
WATER embodies adaptability, intuition, and reflection. Water energy encourages deep thinking and calmness but may result in indecisiveness or withdrawal.
Organs: Kidneys and Bladder
Colour: Black or dark blue
Season: Winter
Water element in homeopathy: Water embodies fluidity, storage of vital essence. Homeopathic remedies such as Cantharis, Sarsaparilla, Nat mur to name just as a few, that intersect with Water by supporting kidney function, fluid balance, and addressing fears or anxiety related to this element.
Flow of energies
There is a dynamic energy flow between the five elements—Wood, Fire, Earth, Metal, and Water. There are four main ways in which the elements interact. The first of these is the generating Generating (Sheng) cycle. This cycle describes the ways in which each element, serving as a mother, promotes the growth and development of the following (child) element.
Generating (Sheng) Cycle
The Generating cycle describes how each element nourishes the next, creating a continuous, supportive energy flow:
Wood feeds Fire
Fire produces Earth (ash)
Earth bears Metal
Metal enriches Water (through condensation)
Water nourishes Wood
Control (Ke) Cycle
The Control Cycle (grandparent - grandchild) ensures that no element becomes too dominant by keeping the others in check to ensure the equilibrium within the body.
Water controls Fire – Water extinguishes Fire,
Fire melts Metal – Heat softens Metal
Metal cuts Wood – Tools made of Metal prune trees
Wood stabilises Earth – Tree roots hold soil in place
Earth absorbs Water – Soil retains Water
Overacting (Cheng) Cycle
The Overacting Cycle occurs when an element becomes excessively dominant, suppressing the element it should regulate. This disrupts the normal flow of energy and may cause health issues.
Excess Wood overgrows and depletes Earth
Excess Fire scorches Metal
Excess Earth buries Water
Excess Metal dominates Wood
Excess Water floods Fire
The insulting cycle (wu) Cycle
is an imbalance within the controlling cycle where the grandchild insults or returns the controlling force generated by the grandmother. Using examples from nature you can see Fire burning up Water and Water washing away Earth and so on.
Application in Practice
By recognising these dynamics I am able to understand the source of the issue and integrate these insights into the treatment approach to optimise individual’s healing strategies that may include any of the following:
Homeopathic and Flower Essence Remedies
Acupressure points, meridian tracing, Qi gong exercises
Somatic Embodiment
Metaphor
Mindset and lifestyle modifications
Dietary tweaks
Remedies such crystals, colour etc
Apply it to work/business and relationship dynamics
In addition to Individual Work, Five Elements are the foundation of the Inner Circle Group Coaching.
